সরল ছন্দিত গতি (Simple Harmonic Motion) একটি খুবই গুরুত্বপূর্ণ ধারণা যা পদার্থবিজ্ঞানে ব্যাপকভাবে ব্যবহৃত হয়। যখন কোনো বস্তু একটি নির্দিষ্ট বিন্দুর চারপাশে এমনভাবে দোলন করে যে, ত্বরণ সর্বদা সাম্যাবস্থান থেকে সরণের সমানুপাতিক এবং বিপরীতমুখী হয়, তখন তাকে সরল ছন্দিত গতি বলে।
সরল ছন্দিত গতিতে শক্তি:
এই ধরনের গতিতে দুই ধরনের শক্তি থাকে:
গতিশক্তি (Kinetic Energy):
বিভব শক্তি (Potential Energy):
মোট শক্তি:
শক্তির রূপান্তর:
আরও দেখুন...
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